Authentic hadith on Virtues of 15th of Shabaan

Are there any Authentic hadith on Virtues of 15th of Shaโ€™baan? Yes there are.

There are many authentic Ahaadith reported regarding the virtues of the fifteenth night of Shaโ€™baan (Shab-e-baraaโ€™at).This does not approve the baseless practices as clarified by Mufto Taqi uthmani Sb. This article elaborates the Virtues of 15th of Shaโ€™baan

Hereunder are a few Ahaadith:

ุนู† ุฃุณุงู…ุฉ ุจู† ุฒูŠุฏ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ู„ุช ูŠุง ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู„ู… ุฃุฑูƒ ุชุตูˆู… ู…ู† ุดู‡ุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ู…ุง ุชุตูˆู… ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ู‚ุงู„ ุฐุงูƒ ุดู‡ุฑ ูŠุบูู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุนู†ู‡ ุจูŠู† ุฑุฌุจ ูˆุฑู…ุถุงู† ูˆู‡ูˆ ุดู‡ุฑ ุชุฑูุน ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฑุจ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ูˆุฃุญุจ ุฃู† ูŠุฑูุน ุนู…ู„ูŠ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุตุงุฆู… ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุงู„ู†ุณุงุฆูŠ (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/48)

Hazrat Usaamah bin Zaid (radhiyallahu anhuma) reports, โ€œOn one occasion, I asked Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam), โ€˜I do not see you fasting in any month as much as I see you fasting in Shaโ€™baan.โ€™ Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) replied, โ€˜The month of Shaโ€™baan is that month which comes between Rajab and Ramadhaan. In this month, many people are negligent (of the virtues of this month). It (Shaโ€™baan) is a month in which the actions of man are raised to Allah Taโ€™ala, and I desire that my actions be raised whilst I am fasting.'โ€

ูˆุนู† ู…ุนุงุฐ ุจู† ุฌุจู„ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ ุนู† ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ุงู„ ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฎู„ู‚ู‡ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ููŠุบูุฑ ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฎู„ู‚ู‡ ุฅู„ุง ู„ู…ุดุฑูƒ ุฃูˆ ู…ุดุงุญู† ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุงู„ุทุจุฑุงู†ูŠ ูˆุงุจู† ุญุจุงู† ููŠ ุตุญูŠุญู‡ (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/51)

Hazrat Muโ€™aaz bin Jabal (radhiyallahu anhu) reports that Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) said, โ€œAllah Taโ€™ala focuses towards His creation (with mercy) on the fifteenth night of Shaโ€™baan. Thereafter, He forgives His entire creation with the exception of those who ascribe partners with Allah Taโ€™ala and those who harbour malice for the creation.โ€

ูˆุนู† ุนุงุฆุดุฉ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูƒุงู† ูŠุตูˆู… ุดุนุจุงู† ูƒู„ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ุช ู‚ู„ุช ูŠุง ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุฅู„ูŠูƒ ุฃู† ุชุตูˆู…ู‡ ุดุนุจุงู† ู‚ุงู„ ุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠูƒุชุจ ููŠู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ู†ูุณ ู…ูŠุชุฉ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ูุฃุญุจ ุฃู† ูŠุฃุชูŠู†ูŠ ุฃุฌู„ูŠ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุตุงุฆู… ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุฃุจูˆ ูŠุนู„ู‰ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุบุฑูŠุจ ูˆุฅุณู†ุงุฏู‡ ุญุณู† (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/49)

Hazrat โ€˜Aaishah (radhiyallahu anha) reports that Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) used to fast for the entire month of Shaโ€™baan. Hazrat โ€˜Aaishah (radhiyallahu anha) said, โ€œI enquired, โ€˜O Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam), is Shaโ€™baan regarded as the most beloved month for one to fast in?โ€™ Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) said, โ€˜It is in this month that Allah Taโ€™ala decides who is going to pass away that year. I desire that the decision of my death take place at the time when I am fasting.โ€™โ€

As far as the fast of Shaโ€™baan is concerned, there are many authentic Ahaadith that give a clear description of how Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) fasted. Some Ahaadith explain that he fasted throughout the month of Shaโ€™baan while other Ahaadith mention that he fasted for most of the month of Shaโ€™baan.

Apart from this, it is proven that it was the mubaarak habit of Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) to fast on the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth of every month. In view of the above-mentioned Ahaadith, we understand that Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) was fasting on the fifteenth day of Shaโ€™baan.

Authentic hadith on Virtues of 15th of Shabaan

Hence, since this day (the fifteenth) coincides with the fast of Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam), fasting on this day alone will also be permissible (though it is better for one to fast on the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth).

As far as the Hadith that commands fasting on the fifteenth day of Shaโ€™baan is concerned, though it is regarded as very weak according to the Muhadditheen, practicing upon it will be permissible since it comes within the purview of the other authentic Ahaadith which explain the fasting of Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam).

Furthermore, it is authentically reported in the Hadith that when Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) was asked the reason for him fasting during the month of Shaโ€™baan, he said, โ€œIn this month of Shaโ€™baan, the book of deeds of a person (in which the entire yearโ€™s actions are recorded) is raised to Allah Taโ€™ala, and I desire that my deeds also be raised in the condition that I am fasting.โ€

From this Hadith, we understand that Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) was fasting on the fifteenth of Shaโ€™baan since the fifteenth night is the occasion when the actions are raised to Allah Taโ€™ala as is understood from other Ahaadith.

Hence, from the above-mentioned proofs, it is evident that there is no harm in one fasting on the fifteenth of Shaโ€™baan.

And Allah Taโ€™ala (ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰) knows best.

Authentic hadith on Virtues of 15th of Shabaan-arabic:

ุนู† ุนุงุฆุดุฉ ู‚ุงู„ุช ูู‚ุฏุช ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ูุฎุฑุฌุช ูุฅุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุจุงู„ุจู‚ูŠุน ูู‚ุงู„ ุฃูƒู†ุช ุชุฎุงููŠู† ุฃู† ูŠุญูŠู ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠูƒ ูˆุฑุณูˆู„ู‡ ู‚ู„ุช ูŠุง ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฅู†ูŠ ุธู†ู†ุช ุฃู†ูƒ ุฃุชูŠุช ุจุนุถ ู†ุณุงุฆูƒ ูู‚ุงู„ ุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนุฒ ูˆุฌู„ ูŠู†ุฒู„ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ููŠุบูุฑ ู„ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุนุฏุฏ ุดุนุฑ ุบู†ู… ูƒู„ุจ (ุณู†ู† ุงู„ุชุฑู…ุฐูŠุŒ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…: 739)

ูˆููŠ ุฑูˆุงูŠุฉ ู„ู„ู†ุณุงุฆูŠ ู‚ุงู„ุช ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ู„ุดู‡ุฑ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุตูŠุงู…ุง ู…ู†ู‡ ู„ุดุนุจุงู† ูƒุงู† ูŠุตูˆู…ู‡ ุฃูˆ ุนุงู…ุชู‡ (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/50)

ูˆููŠ ุฑูˆุงูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ ูˆู…ุณู„ู… ู‚ุงู„ุช ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ูŠุตูˆู… ุดู‡ุฑุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูุฅู†ู‡ ูƒุงู† ูŠุตูˆู… ุดุนุจุงู† ูƒู„ู‡ ูˆูƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฎุฐูˆุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ู…ุง ุชุทูŠู‚ูˆู† ูุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠู…ู„ ุญุชู‰ ุชู…ู„ูˆุง ูˆูƒุงู† ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ุตู„ุงุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ู…ุง ุฏูˆูˆู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆุฅู† ู‚ู„ุช ูˆูƒุงู† ุฅุฐุง ุตู„ู‰ ุตู„ุงุฉ ุฏุงูˆู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/50)

ูˆุนู† ุฃู… ุณู„ู…ุฉ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุง ู‚ุงู„ุช ู…ุง ุฑุฃูŠุช ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ูŠุตูˆู… ุดู‡ุฑูŠู† ู…ุชุชุงุจุนูŠู† ุฅู„ุง ุดุนุจุงู† ูˆุฑู…ุถุงู† ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุงู„ุชุฑู…ุฐูŠ ูˆู‚ุงู„ ุญุฏูŠุซ ุญุณู† ูˆุฃุจูˆ ุฏุงูˆุฏ ูˆู„ูุธู‡ ู‚ุงู„ุช ู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุณู„ู… ูŠุตูˆู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุดู‡ุฑุง ุชุงู…ุง ุฅู„ุง ุดุนุจุงู† ูƒุงู† ูŠุตู„ู‡ ุจุฑู…ุถุงู† (ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ 2/50)

ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุงู„ุญุณู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงู„ ู‚ุงู„ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุฒุงู‚ ู‚ุงู„ ุฃู†ุจุฃู†ุง ุงุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุณุจุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุนู† ู…ุนุงูˆูŠุฉ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุฌุนูุฑ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ ุนู† ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุทุงู„ุจ ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ุงู„ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ู„ูŠู„ู‡ุง ูˆุตูˆู…ูˆุง ู†ู‡ุงุฑู‡ุง ูุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠู†ุฒู„ ููŠู‡ุง ู„ุบุฑูˆุจ ุงู„ุดู…ุณ ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ููŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู„ุง ู…ู† ู…ุณุชุบูุฑ ู„ูŠ ูุฃุบูุฑ ู„ู‡ ุฃู„ุง ู…ุณุชุฑุฒู‚ ูุฃุฑุฒู‚ู‡ ุฃู„ุง ู…ุจุชู„ู‰ ูุฃุนุงููŠู‡ ุฃู„ุง ูƒุฐุง ุฃู„ุง ูƒุฐุง ุญุชู‰ ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ูุฌุฑ (ุณู†ู† ุงุจู† ู…ุงุฌุฉุŒ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…: 1388)

ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ูŠูˆุณู ุงู„ุฃุตุจู‡ุงู†ูŠ ุฃุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุฃุจูˆ ุฅุณุญุงู‚ ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ุฃุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ูุฑุงุณ ุงู„ู…ูƒูŠ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุตุงุฆุบ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุงู„ุญุณู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุฒุงู‚ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุงุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุณุจุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุนู† ู…ุนุงูˆูŠุฉ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุฌุนูุฑ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ ุนู† ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุทุงู„ุจ ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ุงู„ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ู„ูŠู„ุชู‡ุง ูˆุตูˆู…ูˆุง ูŠูˆู…ู‡ุง ูุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู„ุง ู…ู† ู…ุณุชุบูุฑ ูุฃุบูุฑ ู„ู‡ ุฃู„ุง ู…ู† ู…ุณุชุฑุฒู‚ ูุฃุฑุฒู‚ู‡ ุฃู„ุง ู…ู† ุณุงุฆู„ ูุฃุนุทูŠู‡ ุฃู„ุง

ูƒุฐุง ุฃู„ุง ูƒุฐุง ุญุชู‰ ูŠุทู„ุน ุงู„ูุฌุฑ ูˆุฃุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุฃุจูˆ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุญุงูุธ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุญู…ุดุงุฐ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุทุงู„ุจ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุงู„ุญุณู† ุจู† ุนู„ูŠ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆุงู†ูŠ ูุฐูƒุฑู‡ ุจุฅุณู†ุงุฏู‡ ูˆุฐูƒุฑ ููŠู‡ ู„ูุธ ุงู„ู†ุฒูˆู„ ูˆู‚ุงู„ ุจุฏู„ ุงู„ุณุงุฆู„ ุฃู„ุง ู…ุจุชู„ู‰ ูุฃุนุงููŠู‡ ุฃู„ุง ูƒุฐุง ุบูŠุฑ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุฌุนูุฑ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ ูˆู„ู… ูŠุฐูƒุฑ ุนู„ูŠุง ู‚ุงู„ ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุทุงู„ุจ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุฅุจุฑุงู‡ูŠู… ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ู…ูˆู„ู‰ ุฒูŠู†ุจ ุจู†ุช ุฌุญุด (ุดุนุจ ุงู„ุฅูŠู…ุงู† ู„ู„ุฅู…ุงู… ุงู„ุจูŠู‡ู‚ูŠุŒ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…: 3542)

ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุณูŠูˆุทูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูƒุชุตุงู†ูŠู ุงู„ุจูŠู‡ู‚ูŠ ูู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุชุฒู… ุฃู† ู„ุง ูŠุฎุฑุฌ ููŠู‡ุง ุญุฏูŠุซุง ูŠุนู„ู…ู‡ ู…ูˆุถูˆุนุง . ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰. (ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ุงู„ุฑุงูˆูŠ 1/237 )

ูˆู‚ุฏ ุงุนุชู…ุฏ ุงู„ุณูŠูˆุทูŠ ูˆุงุจู† ุนุฑุงู‚ ุฑุญู…ู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ุจูŠู‡ู‚ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง.

ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุณูŠูˆุทูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุงู„ุจุตุฑูŠ ุฃู†ุจุฃู†ุง ู…ุงู„ูƒ ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ ุฃุจูˆ ุบุณุงู† ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุนุงุตู… ุนู† ุงู„ูุถู„ ุจู† ุนูŠุณู‰ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุงุดูŠ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ู…ู†ูƒุฏุฑ ุนู† ุฌุงุจุฑ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‚ุงู„ ู‚ุงู„ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู„ู…ุง ูƒู„ู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ูˆุณู‰ ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุทูˆุฑ ูƒู„ู…ู‡ ุจุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒู„ู…ู‡ ูŠูˆู… ู†ุงุฏุงู‡ ูู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ูˆุณู‰ ูŠุง ุฑุจ ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ุงู…ูƒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูƒู„ู…ุชู†ูŠ ุจู‡ ู‚ุงู„ ูŠุง ู…ูˆุณู‰ ุฅู†ู…ุง ูƒู„ู…ุชูƒ ุจู‚ูˆุฉ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุขู„ุงู ู„ุณุงู† ูˆู„ูŠ ู‚ูˆุฉ ุงู„ุฃู„ุณู† ูƒู„ู‡ุง ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู‰ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ ูู„ู…ุง ุฑุฌุน ู…ูˆุณู‰ ุฅู„ู‰ ุจู†ูŠ ุฅุณุฑุงุฆูŠู„ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ูŠุง ู…ูˆุณู‰ ุตู ู„ู†ุง ูƒู„ุงู… ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ู‚ุงู„ ุณุจุญุงู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุขู† ู„ุง ุฃุณุชุทูŠุนู‡ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ูุดุจู‡ ู„ู†ุง

ู‚ุงู„ ุฃู„ู… ุชุฑูˆุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูˆุช ุงู„ุตูˆุงุนู‚ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชู‚ุชู„ ูุฅู†ู‡ ู‚ุฑูŠุจ ู…ู†ู‡ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุจู‡ ู„ุจุณ ุจุตุญูŠุญ ูˆุงู„ูุถู„ ู…ุชุฑูˆูƒ ู‚ู„ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุญูƒู… ุจูˆุถุนู‡ ู†ุธุฑ ูุฅู† ุงู„ูุถู„ ู„ู… ูŠุชู‡ู… ุจูƒุฐุจ ูˆุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ุง ุนูŠุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู†ุฏุฑุฉ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ู† ุฑุฌุงู„ ุงุจู† ู…ุงุฌู‡ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุงู„ุจุฒุงุฑ ููŠ ู…ุณู†ุฏู‡ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุณู„ูŠู…ุงู† ุจู† ู…ูˆุณู‰ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุนุงุตู… ุจู‡ ูˆุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ููŠ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุฃุณู…ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุตูุงุช ูˆู‡ูˆ ู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุชุฒู… ุฃู† ู„ุง ูŠุฎุฑุฌ ููŠ ูƒุชุงุจู‡ ุญุฏูŠุซุง ูŠุนู„ู… ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ูˆุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุงุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุญุงุชู… ููŠ ุชูุณูŠุฑู‡

ูˆู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุชุฒู… ุฃู† ูŠุฎุฑุฌ ููŠู‡ ุฃุตุญู‘ ู…ุง ูˆุฑุฏ ูˆู„ู… ูŠุฎุฑุฌ ุญุฏูŠุซุง ู…ูˆุถูˆุนุง ุฃู„ุจุชุฉ ูˆุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุฃุจูˆ ู†ุนูŠู… ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ู‡ ุดุงู‡ุฏ ุนู† ูƒุนุจ ู…ูˆู‚ูˆูุง ุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุฒุงู‚ ูˆุงุจู† ุฌุฑูŠุฑ ูˆุงุจู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุฐุฑ ูˆุงุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุญุงุชู… ููŠ ุชูุงุณูŠุฑู‡ู… ูˆุงู„ุญูƒูŠู… ุงู„ุชุฑู…ุฐูŠ ููŠ ู†ูˆุงุฏุฑ ุงู„ุฃุตูˆู„ ูˆุงู„ุจูŠู‡ู‚ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุณู…ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุตูุงุช ูˆู„ุจุนุถู‡ ุดุงู‡ุฏ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ูƒุนุจ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุธูŠ ู…ูˆู‚ูˆูุง ุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุงุจู† ุฌุฑูŠุฑ ูˆุงุจู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุฐุฑ ูˆุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠ ุงู„ุญูˆูŠุฑุซ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุจู† ู…ุนุงูˆูŠุฉ ู…ูˆู‚ูˆูุง ูˆุฃุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุงุจู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุฐุฑ ูˆุงุจู† ุฃุจูŠ ุญุงุชู… ูˆุงู„ุญุงูƒู… ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุฏุฑูƒ ูˆุตุญุญู‡ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฃุนู„ู…. (ุงู„ู„ุขู„ู‰ุก ุงู„ู…ุตู†ูˆุนุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุนุฉ 1/12)

ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุญุงูุธ ุฌู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฏูŠู† ุงู„ุณูŠูˆุทูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุฃุฌูˆุจุชู‡ ุฅุฐุง ุนู„ู…ุชู… ุจุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุชุตุงู†ูŠู ุงู„ู…ู†ุฐุฑูŠ ุตุงุญุจ ุงู„ุชุฑุบูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุฑู‡ูŠุจ ูุงุฑูˆูˆู‡ ู…ุทู…ุฆู†ูŠู†. (ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุญุงูู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฌูˆุจุฉ ุงู„ูุงุถู„ุฉ ุตู€ 120)

(ุดุนุจุงู† ุจูŠู† ุฑุฌุจ ูˆุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู† ุชุบูู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุนู†ู‡) ุฃูŠ ุนู† ุตูˆู…ู‡ (ุชุฑูุน ููŠู‡) ุฃูŠ ููŠ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู†ู‡ (ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุนุจุงุฏ) ู„ู„ุนุฑุถ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ (ูุฃุญุจ ุฃู† ู„ุง ูŠุฑูุน ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุฅู„ุง ูˆุฃู†ุง ุตุงุฆู…) ุฃูŠ ูุฃุญุจ ุฃู† ุฃุตูˆู… ุดุนุจุงู† ู„ุฐู„ูƒ (ุงู„ุชูŠุณูŠุฑ ุจุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุน ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑ ู„ู„ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงูˆูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ 2/77)

ุนู† ุนุซู…ุงู† ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ู…ุบูŠุฑุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุฃุฎู†ุณุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุชู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุขุฌุงู„ ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุดุนุจุงู†ุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุฅู† ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ู„ูŠู†ูƒุญุŒ ูˆูŠูˆู„ุฏ ู„ู‡ ูˆู‚ุฏ ุฎุฑุฌ ุงุณู…ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุชู‰ (ุดุนุจ ุงู„ุงูŠู…ุงู† ู„ู„ุฅู…ุงู… ุงู„ุจูŠู‡ู‚ูŠ ุฑู‚ู… 3558)

ุฑูˆู‰ ุงู„ุจุบูˆูŠ ุนู† ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุงู„ู…ูŠุณุฑุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุฃุฎูุด ุฃู† ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ุงู„ ูŠู‚ุทุน ุงู„ุขุฌุงู„ ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ุงู„ู‰ ุดุนุจุงู† ุญุชู‰ ุงู† ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ู„ูŠู†ูƒุญ ูˆูŠูˆู„ุฏ ู„ู‡ ูˆู„ู‚ุฏ ุงุฎุฑุฌ ุงุณู…ู‡ ูู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆุชู‰- ูˆุฑูˆู‰ ุงุจูˆ ุงู„ุถุญู‰ ุนู† ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณ ุงู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠู‚ุถู‰ ุงู„ุงู‚ุถูŠุฉ ูู‰ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูˆูŠุณู„ู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุงุจู‡ุง ูู‰ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑ. (ุงู„ุชูุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุธู‡ุฑูŠ ู„ู„ู‚ุงุถูŠ ุซู†ุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ 8/368)

ูˆุฐูƒุฑ ุงู„ุขู„ูˆุณูŠ ููŠ ุฑูˆุญ ุงู„ู…ุนุงู†ูŠ ุฑูˆุงูŠุฉ ุนู† ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง ู…ุง ู†ุตู‡: ุฅู†ู‡ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู„: ุชู‚ุถู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ุถูŠุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูˆุชุณู„ู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุงุจู‡ุง ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจุน ูˆุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠู† ู…ู† ุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู†. ูˆุงุนุชุฑุถ ุจู…ุง ุฐูƒุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุงุณุชุฏู„ุงู„ ุจุงู„ุธูˆุงู‡ุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฐูƒูˆุฑุฉ ู‡ูŠ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑ ู„ุงู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูˆู…ู† ุชุฏุจุฑ ุนู„ู… ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุง ูŠุฎุฏุด ุงู„ุธูˆุงู‡ุฑ- ุงู†ุชู‡ู‰. ูˆุจู‡ ู‚ุงู„ ุดูŠุฎู†ุง ุงู„ุชู‡ุงู†ูˆูŠ ููŠ ุจูŠุงู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู†ุŒ ูˆุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุนู„ู‰ ุชู‚ุฏูŠุฑ ุซุจูˆุช ู…ุง ุฑุฃู‰ ููŠ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุจุฑุงุกุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ.


ูุญุงุตู„ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…: ุฅู† ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุงุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ุฌู…ู‡ูˆุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุณุฑูŠู† ูˆุงู„ู…ุญุฏุซูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุธุงู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู† ุญูŠุซ ู‚ุงู„: ุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุฃู†ุฒู„ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู†. ู‡ูˆ ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฏ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุจุงุฑูƒุฉ ููŠ ุขูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏุฎุงู† ู‡ูŠ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑ ููŠ ุดู‡ุฑ ุฑู…ุถุงู†ุŒ ู„ุง ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู†. ูˆู…ุง ุฑูˆูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ููŠ ูุถู„ ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุตู ู…ู† ุดุนุจุงู† ูู‡ุฐุง ุฃู…ุฑ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ู„ุง ูŠุชุนู„ู‚ ุซุจูˆุชู‡ ุจู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฑูˆุงูŠุงุชุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ูˆุฅู† ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ุง ุชุฎู„ูˆ ุนู† ุถุนู ูˆู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู‚ุฏ ุชุดุฏุช ุจุชุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ูˆู‚ุจูˆู„ ุฌู…ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุกุŒ ูˆู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจู‡ ููŠ ูุถุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„. ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฃุนู„ู… (ุฃุญูƒุงู… ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู† ู„ู„ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ุดููŠุน ุนุซู…ุงู†ูŠ ุฑุญู…ู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ 4/193)

ูุชุงูˆู‰ ู…ุญู…ูˆุฏูŠุฉ (15/226)

Contemporary fataawa of Mufti Taqi Usmani (pg. 107)

Ref: muftionline.co.za

Written by

Ustadha Fahmina
Founder and Senior Editor

Ustadha Fahmina holds the Alimah sanad from two prestigious institutes and is a certified Optometrist Doctor. She teaches Tafsir, Hadith, Fiqh, Seerah to Women and Kids and is passionate about spreading authentic information about the religion of Islam. Connect with her to keep updated about her recent ebooks and projects.


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