Meaning of the Beginning Ayah of the 30 Juz of Quran
Do you know thatย Quran is divided into 30 Juz?
What are juz in Quran?
Juz are equal sections in Quran. juzโย (plural:ย ajiza). The divisions ofย juz do not fall evenly along chapter lines, but exist only to make it easier to pace the reading into equal daily amounts over a monthโs period. This is particularly important during the month ofย Ramadanย when it is recommended to complete at least one full reading of the Quran from cover to cover.
Here are the 30 Parts or Juz of Quran followed by the meaning of the beginning of each ayah โ
- Juzโ 1 โ Al Fatiha 1 โ Al baqarah 141
- Juzโ 2 โ Al Baqarah 142 โ Al Baqarah 252
- Juzโ 3 โ Al Baqarah 253 โ Al Imran 92
- Juzโ 4 โ Al Imran 93 โ An Nisaa 23
- Juzโ 5 โ An Nisaa 24 โ An Nisaa 147
- Juzโ 6 โ An Nisaa 148 โ Al Maโidah 81
- Juzโ 7 โ Al Maโidah 82 โ Al Anโam 110
- Juzโ 8 โ Al Anโam 111 โ Al Aโraf 87
- Juzโ 9 โ Al Aโraf 88 โ Al Anfal 40
- Juzโ 10 โ Al Anfal 41 โ At Tauba 92
- Juzโ 11 โ At Tauba 93 โ Hud 5
- Juzโ 12 โ Hud 6 โ Yusuf 52
- Juzโ 13 โ Yusuf 53 โ Ibrahim 52
- Juzโ 14 โ Al Hijr 1 โ An Nahl 128
- Juzโ 15 โ Bani Israโil 1 โ Al Kahf 74
- Juzโ 16 โ Al Kahf 75 โ Ta Ha 135
- Juzโ 17 โ Al Anbiyaa 1 โ Al hajj 78
- Juzโ 18 โ Al Muminun 1 โ Al Furqan 20
- Juzโ 19 โ Al Furqan 21 โ An Naml 55
- Juzโ 20 โ An Naml 56 โ Al Ankabut 45
- Juzโ 21 โ Al Ankabut 46 โ Al Ahzab 30
- Juzโ 22 โ Al Ahzab 31 โ Ya Sin 27
- Juzโ 23 โ Ya Sin 28 โ Az Zumar 31
- Juzโ 24 โ Az Zumar 32 โ Fussilat 46
- Juzโ 25 โ Fussilat 47 โ Al Jathiya 37
- Juzโ 26 โ Al Ahqaf 1 โ Az Zariyat 30
- Juzโ 27 โ Az Zariyat 31 โ Al Hadid 29
- Juzโ 28 โ Al Mujadila 1 โ At Tahrim 12
- Juzโ 29 โ Al Mulk 1 โ Al Mursalat 50
- Juzโ 30 โ An Nabaa 1 โ An Nas 6
Beginning Ayah of the 30 Juz of Quran
Following is the meaning of the beginnings of the thirty parts of the Glorious Qurโan:
- Al-Fatihah
- { The fools among the people (pagans, hypocrites, and Jews) will say, What has turned them (Muslims) from their Qiblah [prayer direction (towards Jerusalem)] which they used to face in prayerโฆ } (2:142)
- { Those Messengers! We preferred some of them to others,โฆ } (2:253)
- { All food was lawful to the Children of Israel, except what Israel made unlawful for himself before the Taurรขt (Torah) was revealedโฆ } (3:93)
According to some scholars, this part starts from the preceding verse { By no means shall you attainย Al-Birrย (piety, righteousness โ here it means Allรขhโs Reward, i.e. Paradise), unless you spend (in Allรขhโs Cause) of that which you love; } (3:92) - { Also (forbidden are) women who are already married, except those (slaves) whom your right hands possess. } (4:24)
- { Allรขh does not like that the evil should be uttered in public except by him who has been wronged. } (4:148)
- { Verily, you will find the strongest among men in enmity to the believers (Muslims) to be the Jews and those who areย Al-Mushrikรปnย (pagans) } (5:82)
According to some scholars, this part begins with the following verse { And when they (who call themselves Christians) listen to what has been sent down to the Messenger (Muhammad (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู )) you see their eyes overflowing with tears because of the truth they have recognised.} (5:83) - { And even if We had sent down unto them angels, and the dead had spoken unto them,โฆ } (6:111)
- { The chiefs, the arrogant party among his people saidโฆ} (7:88)
- { And know that whatever of war-booty that you may gain,โฆ } (8:41)
- { The blame is only against those who are rich, and yet ask for leaveโฆ } (9:93)but according to some scholars this part starts from the following verse { They (the hypocrites) will present their excuses to you (Muslims), when you return to them. } (9:94)
- { And no moving (living) creature is there on earth but its provision is due from Allรขh. And He knows its dwelling place and its deposit (in the uterus, grave). } (11:6)
- { And I free not myself (from the blame). Verily, the (human) self is inclined to evil, except when my Lord bestows His Mercy (upon whom He wills). } (12:53)
- {ย Alif-Lรขm-Rรข. These are Verses of the Book and a plain Qurโรขn. } (15:1) According to some scholars, this part starts with the subsequent verse { How much would those who disbelieved wish that they had been Muslims [those who have submitted themselves to Allรขhโs Will in Islรขm i.e. Islรขmic Monotheism โ this will be on the Day of Resurrection when they will see the disbelievers going to Hell and the Muslims going to Paradise]. } (15:2)
- { Glorified (and Exalted) is He (Allรขh) [above all that (evil) they associate with Him] Who took His slave (Muhammad (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู )) for a journey by night from Al-Masjid-al-Harรขm (at Makkah) to Al-Masjid-al-Aqsรข (in Jerusalem), } (17:1)
- { (Khidr) said: โDid I not tell you that you can have no patience with me? } (18:75)
- { Draws near for mankind their reckoning, while they turn away in heedlessness. } (21:1)
- { Successful indeed are the believers. } (23:1)
- { And those who expect not a meeting with Us (i.e. those who deny the Day of Resurrection and the life of the Hereafter), said: โWhy are not the angels sent down to us, or why do we not see our Lord? } (25:21)
- { There was no other answer given by his people except that they said: โDrive out the family of Lรปt (Lot) from your city Verily, these are men who want to be clean and pure! } (27:56) and according to some scholars the part starts with this verse { (Ask them:) Who created the heavens and the earth, } (27:60)
- { And argue not with the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians), unless it be in (a way) that is better (with good words and in good manner, inviting them to Islรขmic Monotheism with His Verses), except with such of them as do wrong; } (29:46) and according to some scholars this part starts from the preceding verse { Recite (O Muhammad (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู )) what has been revealed to you of the Book (the Qurโรขn), and perform As-Salรขt (Iqamรขt-as-Salรขt). } (29:45)
- { And whosoever of you is obedient to Allรขh and His Messenger (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู ), and does righteous good deeds, We shall give her, her reward twice over, }(33:31)
- { And We sent not against his people after him a host from the heaven, nor was it needful for Us to send (such a thing). } (36:28) and according to some scholars this part starts from verse 22 in the same Surah { And why should I not worship Him (Allรขh Alone) Who has created me and to Whom you shall be returned. } (36:22)
- { Then, who does more wrong than one who utters a lie against Allรขh, and denies the truth [this Qurรขn, the prophet (Muhammad (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู )) and the Islรขmic Monotheism] when it comes to him! } (39:32)
- { To Him (Alone) is referred the knowledge of the Hour. } (41:47)
- {ย Hรข-Mรฎm. The revelation of the Book (this Qurโรขn) is from Allรขh, the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. } (46:1,2)
- { [Ibrรขhรฎm (Abraham)] said: โThen for what purpose you have come, O Messengers? } (51:31)
- { Indeed Allรขh has heard the statement of her (Khaulah bint Thaโlabah) that disputes with you (O Muhammad (ุตูู ุงููู ุนููู ูุณูู )) concerning her husband (Aus bin As-Sรขmit), } (58:1)
- { Blessed be He in Whose Hand is the dominion; and He is Able to do all things. } (67:1)
- { What are they asking (one another) about? } (78:1)
Read Lessons learnt from Surah Baqarah
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Ustadha Fahmina holds the Alimah sanad from two prestigious institutes and is a certified Optometrist Doctor. She teaches Tafsir, Hadith, Fiqh, Seerah to Women and Kids and is passionate about spreading authentic information about the religion of Islam. Connect with her to keep updated about her recent ebooks and projects.
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Was this categories done even during the Prophet’s time or else? Thank you
Assalamu alaikum wrwb.Jazak Allah khair for taking out the time to read our articles .
No,Quran was not compiled into a Mushaf in the lifetime of our dear prophet Muhammad SAW .
There is a beautiful hadeeth in Sahih Bukhari which can help you understand this .In sha Allah I can write a detailed article on the compilation of Quran .
This is the hadeeth-
Sahih al-Bukhari
Book of Judgments 93 Judgments (Ahkaam)
(37)
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit:
Abu Bakr sent for me owed to the large number of casualties in the battle of Al-Yamama, while Umar was sitting with him. Abu Bakr said (to me)Umar RA has come to my and said, ‘A great number of Qaris of the Holy Qur’an were killed on the day of the battle of Al-Yamama, and I am afraid that the cruelties among the Qaris of the Qur’an may increase on other battle-fields whereby a large part of the Qur’an may be lost. Therefore I consider it advisable that you (Abu Bakr) should have the Qur’an collected. ‘ I said, ‘How dare I do something that Allah’s Messenger (๏ทบ) did not do? Umar said, By Allah, it is something beneficial. Umar kept on pressing me for that till Allah opened my chest for that for which he had opened the chest of Umar and I had in that matter, the same opinion as Umar had. ‘ Abu Bakr then said to me (Zaid), “You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah’s Messenger (๏ทบ). So you should search for the fragmentary scripts of the Qur’an and collect it (in one Book). ” Zaid further said: By Allah, if Abu Bakr had ordered me to shift a mountain among the mountains from one place to another it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur’an. Then I said (to Umar and Abu Bakr), ‘How can you do something that Allah’s Messenger (๏ทบ) did not do?’ Abu Bakr said, “By Allah, it is something beneficial.” Zaid added: So he (Abu Bakr) kept on pressing me for that until Allah opened my chest for that for which he had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and Umar, and I had in that matter, the same opinion as their. So I started compiling the Qur’an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur’an). I found the last versions of Sirat-at-Tauba: (“Verily there is come to you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongstst yourselves– ‘(9.128-129)) from Khuza ima or Abi Khuzaima and I added to The manuscripts of the Qur’an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him to Him. Then it remained with Umar till Allah took him to Him Him, and then with Hafsa bint Umar. an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur’an). I found the last versions of Sirat-at-Tauba: (“Verily there is come to you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongstst yourselves– ‘(9.128-129)) from Khuzaima or Abi Khuzaima and I added to The manuscripts of the Qur’an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him to Him. Then it remained with Umar till Allah took him to Him Him, and then with Hafsa bint Umar. an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur’an). I found the last versions of Sirat-at-Tauba: (“Verily there is come to you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongstst yourselves– ‘(9.128-129)) from Khuzaima or Abi Khuzaima and I added to The manuscripts of the Qur’an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him to Him. Then it remained with Umar till Allah took him to Him Him, and then with Hafsa bint Umar. 128-129)) from Khuzaima or Abi Khuzaima and I added to it the rest of the Sura. The manuscripts of the Qur’an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him. Then it remained with Umar till Allah took him to Him Him, and then with Hafsa bint Umar. 128-129)) from Khuzaima or Abi Khuzaima and I added to it the rest of the Sura. The manuscripts of the Qur’an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him. Then it remained with Umar till Allah took him to Him Him, and then with Hafsa bint Umar.